Orthodontics

Orthodontics is the branch of dentistry focused on diagnosing, preventing, and correcting misaligned teeth and jaws.
Orthodontic treatment improves:
- Tooth alignment (straightening crooked teeth)
- Bite function (correcting overbite, underbite, crossbite, etc.)
- Jaw alignment
- Facial aesthetics and smile symmetry
- Oral health, by making teeth easier to clean and reducing wear
Common treatments include:
- Braces (metal, ceramic, or lingual)
- Clear aligners (like Invisalign)
- Retainers
- Space maintainers or expanders for children